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Public speaking confidence
Confidence
8 min read

How to Speak Confidently in Front of Others

The practical guide to overcoming nervousness and communicating with genuine confidence — without pretending to be someone you're not.

Published: November 2, 2024

I still remember the first time I had to speak in front of a room full of people. My hands were shaking. My voice came out thin and uncertain. I could feel every eye on me, and all I wanted was to disappear. If you've ever felt that way, you're not alone.

The truth is, most people struggle with speaking confidently in front of others — whether it's a presentation at work, a toast at a wedding, or even just speaking up in a meeting. But here's what I've learned after years of working with professionals: confidence isn't something you're born with. It's something you build, deliberately and over time.

Why Speaking in Front of Others Feels So Hard

Before we talk about solutions, let's understand what's actually happening when you feel nervous about speaking. Your brain is trying to protect you. Public speaking triggers our primal fear of social rejection — being judged, embarrassed, or excluded from the group. In ancient times, that could mean survival. Today, it just means your nervous system is overreacting.

When you stand up to speak, your body releases cortisol and adrenaline. Your heart races. Your palms sweat. You might feel a little dizzy. This is your fight-or-flight response kicking in — and it's completely normal. The problem isn't the feeling itself. The problem is how we interpret it.

Most people think: "I'm nervous, which means I'm not good at this." But what if you reframed it as: "I'm nervous, which means I care about doing well." That small shift changes everything.

The Foundation: Preparation That Actually Works

Here's what no one tells you about confidence: it's not about being fearless. It's about being prepared.

When I was coaching a sales director who struggled with presenting to executives, we didn't focus on "being confident." We focused on knowing his material so well that he could talk about it naturally, without relying on slides or notes. After three weeks of daily practice, he walked into that boardroom and delivered the best presentation of his career. His secret? He had practiced it 47 times.

How to Prepare the Right Way

  • •Know your core message. If you could only say one thing, what would it be? Build everything else around that.
  • •Practice out loud. Not in your head. Out loud. Record yourself. Listen back. You'll catch awkward phrasing, rushed sections, and unclear points.
  • •Rehearse in the actual space. If possible, visit the room beforehand. Stand where you'll stand. Get comfortable with the environment.
  • •Prepare for questions. Think about what people might ask. Have thoughtful answers ready.

💡 Pro tip: Use the "parking lot" technique. If you're worried about forgetting something, write down your key points on a small card. You probably won't need it, but knowing it's there is like a safety net for your brain.

Mastering Your Body Language

Here's something fascinating: your body language doesn't just affect how others perceive you — it affects how you perceive yourself. Social psychologist Amy Cuddy's research showed that holding confident postures for just two minutes can actually increase testosterone and decrease cortisol in your body.

When you stand tall, make eye contact, and use open gestures, you're not faking confidence. You're creating it.

Body Language Techniques That Work

Ground yourself physically

Plant your feet shoulder-width apart. Feel the ground beneath you. This simple act creates stability and reduces nervous energy.

Slow down your movements

Nervous people move quickly — fidgeting, pacing, rushing. Confident people move deliberately. Slow down. Take your time. Own your space.

Make genuine eye contact

Don't scan the room like a searchlight. Pick one person, hold their gaze for 3-5 seconds while making a point, then move to someone else. This creates connection.

Use your hands naturally

Don't hide them. Don't over-gesture. Just let them move naturally as you speak. It adds energy and emphasis to your words.

The Power of Your Voice

One of the biggest confidence killers is a weak, uncertain voice. You know the feeling — you start speaking and your voice comes out shaky, too quiet, or rushed. Here's what helps.

Breath is everything. Before you speak, take a deep breath from your diaphragm. Not a shallow chest breath — a real, belly-expanding breath. This oxygenates your brain, steadies your nerves, and gives your voice power.

Then, speak from your chest, not your throat. Place your hand on your chest and feel the vibration as you speak. That's the sound of confidence. It's deeper, steadier, and carries further.

Vocal Techniques to Build Confidence

  • •Lower your pitch slightly. High-pitched voices sound nervous. Drop your pitch just a bit — it sounds more authoritative and calm.
  • •Use pauses strategically. Don't rush to fill silence. Pause before key points. Pause after important statements. It creates emphasis and gives people time to absorb what you've said.
  • •Vary your pace and volume. Monotone delivery is boring. Speed up when you're excited. Slow down when making important points. Get louder for emphasis, softer for intimacy.
  • •Warm up your voice. Before speaking, hum. Do some lip trills. Say tongue twisters. Get your vocal cords ready.

Handling Nerves in the Moment

Even with all the preparation in the world, you'll still feel nervous sometimes. That's okay.The goal isn't to eliminate nerves. The goal is to not let them control you.

I once watched a CEO freeze mid-sentence during a keynote speech. The room went silent. Everyone could feel the tension. Then he smiled, took a breath, and said: "You know what? I just completely blanked. Give me a second." The room laughed. He gathered his thoughts. And he continued. His authenticity in that moment made him more relatable, not less credible.

Quick Tactics for Managing Anxiety

  • 1.The 4-7-8 breathing technique: Breathe in for 4 counts, hold for 7, exhale for 8. Do this three times before speaking. It activates your parasympathetic nervous system.
  • 2.Progressive muscle relaxation: Tense and release each muscle group, starting from your toes up to your face. This releases physical tension.
  • 3.Reframe the sensation: Instead of "I'm nervous," try "I'm excited." The physical sensations are nearly identical — it's just the interpretation that differs.
  • 4.Focus outward, not inward: Stop monitoring how you feel. Focus on your audience. What do they need to hear? How can you help them?

Building Long-Term Speaking Confidence

Here's the hard truth: reading this article won't make you a confident speaker. Practice will. But not just any practice — deliberate, consistent practice with feedback.

Think of confidence as a muscle. Every time you speak in front of others, you're doing a rep. The more reps you do, the stronger that muscle becomes. Start small. Speak up in meetings. Volunteer to give presentations. Join a speaking club like Toastmasters. Or better yet, use tools that give you AI-powered feedback on your speaking patterns.

The key is to make it a habit. Don't wait for the perfect moment. Don't wait until you feel ready. You build confidence by doing the thing you're afraid of, over and over, until it's no longer scary.

The Mindset Shift That Changes Everything

Here's what finally clicked for me: Speaking isn't about you. It's about your message.

When you're focused on how you look, how you sound, whether people like you — you're trapped in your own head. But when you shift your focus to serving your audience, something magical happens. The pressure lifts. Because now it's not about being perfect. It's about being helpful.

Ask yourself before any speaking opportunity: "What's the one thing I want this audience to walk away with?" Then make that your North Star. Everything else — your nerves, your mistakes, your imperfect delivery — becomes background noise.

Your Next Steps

Learning to speak confidently in front of others isn't a destination. It's a journey. There will be days when you nail it and days when you stumble. That's part of the process.

Start where you are. Pick one technique from this article and try it this week. Maybe it's recording yourself practicing. Maybe it's using the 4-7-8 breathing technique before your next meeting. Maybe it's just speaking up once more than you normally would.

Small actions, repeated consistently, create lasting change. You've got this.

Ready to Practice Your Speaking Skills?

Use Pavone to record yourself speaking, get AI-powered feedback on your delivery, pace, clarity, and confidence. See exactly where you can improve — and track your progress over time.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to become a confident speaker?

It varies by person, but most people notice significant improvement after 10-15 practice sessions with feedback. The key is consistent practice — not perfection. Some feel more confident after just a few weeks, while others may take a few months to feel fully comfortable.

What if I forget what I'm going to say mid-speech?

First, pause and take a breath. It's okay to pause — it feels longer to you than to your audience. If you need a moment, you can say something like "Let me gather my thoughts for a second" or refer to your notes. Most importantly, don't apologize profusely. Just continue when you're ready. Your audience is more forgiving than you think.

How can I stop my voice from shaking when I'm nervous?

A shaky voice usually comes from shallow breathing. Practice deep diaphragmatic breathing before speaking. Also, speak slightly louder than feels natural — projecting your voice requires more breath support, which naturally steadies your voice. Warming up your voice beforehand with humming or vocal exercises also helps tremendously.

Is it normal to feel nervous even after years of public speaking?

Absolutely. Even professional speakers and performers experience nervousness. The difference is they've learned to channel that nervous energy into their performance rather than let it paralyze them. Many say they'd be worried if they didn't feel some nervousness — it means they care about doing well.

What's the best way to practice public speaking at home?

Record yourself speaking on camera. Watch it back with a critical but kind eye. Notice your body language, vocal variety, pacing, and clarity. Practice in front of a mirror or family members. Use AI tools like Pavone that provide structured feedback on multiple aspects of your delivery. The key is getting objective feedback, not just practicing in your head.

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